Steel Sector Report By HWangDBS
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Stronger steel demand ahead
- Steel demand is currently being supported by restocking activities. And in FY10-11, steel producers will benefit from pump-priming activities kicking off and USD weakening.
- Expect 3Q09 earnings to improve q-o-q.
- Upgrade Southern Steel (TP RM2.40) and Kinsteel (TP RM1.30) to Buy.
Demand recovering. Steel demand has improved recently due to re-stocking activities. Utilization at most steel mills has risen since Jun09 - Kinsteel's upstream utilization jumped to 100% from 50%, while Southern Steel’s overall utilization has risen from a low of 50%. Mega projects arising from government pump priming should deliver meaningful new demand in FY10-11F. In addition, the sector should benefit from a weaker USD vs RM. 60-70% of domestic scrap requirement (mainly denominated in USD) and all iron ore are imported.
Re-stocking activities supporting steel prices. Steel bars and rods are trading at RM2,200- M2,300/MT, while international prices of iron ore and scrap averaged USD103/MT and USD250/MT, respectively. Iron ore prices have been relatively stable for the past ten months, which is good for steel producers as it reduces price volatility.
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Operating parameters improved. We expect 3Q09 to show positive operating earnings compared to losses in 1H09, driven by margin improvement as a result of
- recovering steel prices, and
- higher capacity utilization.
Upgrade to Buy. We upgrade Southern Steel (TP: RM2.40) and Kinsteel (TP: RM1.30) to Buy from Hold. Our target prices are based on 1.3x NTA, consistent with +1SD of the respective historical means. We expect government pump-priming to help drive profitability over FY10-11F. At our target prices for Southern and Kinsteel imply they should be trading at 12.1x and 13.7x CY10F earnings.
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